Nursing Diagnosis and Interventions for Fever

Nursing Diagnosis for Fever and Nursing Interventions for Fever

1. Nursing Diagnosis: Hypertermia related to the infection process

Goal: The temperature within normal limits

Expected outcomes are:

1. Free from cold
2. Stable body temperature 36-37 C

Intervention:

1. Monitor the temperature of the client (the degree and pattern) note the chills / diaphoresis
2. Monitor the temperature of the environment, limit / add the bed linen as indicated
3. Give a warm compress to avoid the use of alcohol
4. Give the drink as needed
5. Collaboration for the provision of antipyretics

2. Nursing Diagnosis: Risk for Injury related to repetitive strain

Goal: free from injury

Expected outcomes are:

1. shows the homeostatic
2. no mucosal bleeding and free from other complications

Intervention:

1. Review the signs of complications
2. Assess the status of cardiopulmonary
3. Collaboration for laboratory monitoring: monitor routine blood
4. Collaboration for the administration of antibiotics

3. Nursing Diagnosis: Fluid Volume Deficit related to the intake of less

Goal: Adequate fluid volume

Expected outcomes are:

1. vital signs within normal limits
2. strong peripheral pulses palpable
3. adequate urine output
4. there are no signs of dehydration

Intervention:

1. Measure / record the urine output and specific gravity. Record the input and output cumulative imbalance
2. Monitor blood pressure and heart rate
3. Palpation of peripheral pulses
4. Review of dry mucous membranes, poor skin tugor and refined taste
5. Collaboration for the administration of IV fluids as indicated
6. Monitor laboratory values

»»  READMORE...

5 Types of Fever You Need to Know

Fever is the body temperature rising abnormally. Fever is generally defined in body temperature above 37.2 º C.

Fever can be an early sign of infection, as the body attempts to eliminate the bacteria/virus by rising the body's temperature. This is common among children and postoperative patients. And as a nurse, we will need to devise a nursing care plan that will help patients' temperature to return to normal.

Type of fever that may be encountered include:

1. Septic Fever
Temperature gradually rose to the level that high once at night and fall back to the level above normal in the morning. Complaints are often accompanied by chills and sweating.

2. Remittances Fever
Body temperature can go down every day but never reached normal body temperature. Causes may be recorded temperatures can reach two degrees and no temperature differences were noted for septic fever.

3. Intermittent Fever
Body temperature dropped to the level of normal for several hours in a day. When the fever as it occurs within two days once called tersiana and if there are two free days of fever between the two bouts of fever called kuartana.

4. Continuous Fever
Temperature variations throughout the day did not differ by more than one degree. At the level of persistent high fever once called hyperpyrexia.

5. Cyclic Fever
An increase in body temperature for several days, followed by a period free of fever for several days followed by a rise in temperature as before.

A type of fever is sometimes associated with a particular disease such as type of intermittent fever for malaria. A patient with symptoms of fever may be connected immediately with an obvious cause such as abscesses, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, malaria, but sometimes simply can not be connected immediately with an obvious cause. In practice 90% of the patients with fever who had just experienced, is primarily a self-limiting illness such as influenza or other similar viral diseases. But this does not mean we do not have to remain vigilant against bacterial infection.

Nursing Diagnosis and Interventions for Fever

»»  READMORE...