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Saturday, February 25, 2012

Gastritis Nursing Diagnosis and Nursing Interventions

1. Gastritis Nursing Diagnosis : Pain (acute / chronic)

Pain (acute / chronic) associated with inflammation or irritation of the gastric mucosa due to increased gastric acid.

Nursing Interventions for Pain - Gastritis:
  • Assess the patient's general condition
  • Assess vital signs
  • Assess pain scale
  • Provide a quiet environment and comfortable
  • Teach relaxation techniques

2. Gastritis Nursing Diagnosis : Imbalanced Nutrition Less Than Body Requirements

Imbalanced Nutrition Less Than Body Requirements related to anorexia, vomiting, and irregularities in body perception.

Nursing Interventions for Imbalanced Nutrition Less Than Body Requirements - Gastritis
  • Allow clients to choose foods (low-calorie foods are not allowed)
  • Make mealtime structure with a time limit (eg 40 minutes)
  • Eliminate distractions (eg conversation, watching television) during mealtimes
  • Specify the time to eat, serve food, and eating time limit; inform the client that if the food is not eaten during the time that has been provided, will be the replacement of other feeding methods.
  • When food is not eaten, do feeding through a tube, NGT to order in this state do not give offerings to the client.
  • Perform a replacement feeding method each time the client refuses to eat by mouth.
  • Keep your attention during the meal if the client refuses to eat.
Evaluation Criteria
  • Client expressed understanding of nutritional needs.
  • Receive adequate caloric intake to maintain normal body weight.
  • Following the return of a normal diet.

3. Gartitis Nursing Diagnosis - Fluid Volume Deficit

Nursing Interventions for Fluid Volume Deficit - Gastritis

  • Monitor input and output; keep records in the nurse's office, and observations with as simple as possible.
  • Monitor the administration of fluids with electrolytes to order; accompany the client when the bath to prevent the emptying of intravenous fluids.
  • Monitor vital signs as needed.
Evaluation Criteria
  • Clients are required to demonstrate adequate hydration.
  • Balance between input and output.

4. Gastritis Nursing Diagnosis - Knowledge Deficit

Knowledge deficit and information related to the conditions and lack of coping skills

Nursing Diagnosis for Knowledge deficit - Gastritis
  • Guidelines emphasize nutrition and how to cope with a diet when away from home.
  • Discuss with the client the importance of reviewing the needs of calories every 2 to 4 weeks.
  • Encourage the use of stress management techniques.
  • Increase peogram regular practice.
  • Encourage follow-up care visits with physicians and counselors.
Evaluation Criteria
  • Clients expressed the importance of lifestyle changes to maintain a normal weight.
  • Clients seeking counseling resources to help make changes.
  • Clients trying to maintain weight.

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